Wiring & Schematic Diagram Symbols and Meanings

Browse 482 electrical and electronic symbols with meanings, terminals, example circuits, and verified IEC or ANSI notes where available. Public reference pages are free to browse; editor pack access depends on the current plan.

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DIY & Residential symbols

DIY & Residential schematic symbols and their meanings
SymbolMeaning
240V Outlet symbolThe 240V Outlet symbol represents a 240-volt alternating-current receptacle used in residential and.
AFCI Breaker symbolThe AFCI Breaker symbol represents an Arc-Fault Circuit Interrupter circuit breaker in residential and.
AFCI/GFCI Combo Breaker symbolThe AFCI/GFCI Combo Breaker symbol represents a dual-protection circuit breaker that combines Arc-Fault.
Alarm Panel symbolThe Alarm Panel symbol represents the control unit of an intrusion alarm system — drawn as a rectangle with a.
Armored Cable (MC/BX) symbolThe Armored Cable (MC/BX) symbol represents a type of electrical wiring in which insulated conductors are.
Attic Fan symbolThe Attic Fan symbol represents an electrically powered ventilation fan installed in an attic, gable, or roof.
Baseboard Heater symbolThe Baseboard Heater symbol represents a fixed electric resistance convection heater — drawn as a long, low.
Bathroom Exhaust Fan symbolThe Bathroom Exhaust Fan symbol represents a ceiling- or wall-mounted ventilation fan used in wiring diagrams.
Battery Bank symbolThe Battery Bank symbol represents multiple storage batteries connected as one DC source — drawn as two.
CCTV Camera symbolThe CCTV Camera symbol represents a fixed surveillance camera — drawn as a trapezoid camera body with a lens.
Ceiling Fan symbolThe Ceiling Fan symbol represents a ceiling-mounted motor-driven ventilation fan — depicted in residential.
Ceiling Fan with Light symbolThe Ceiling Fan with Light symbol represents a combined ceiling-mounted fan and integral light kit — shown in.
Circuit Breaker symbolThe Circuit Breaker symbol represents an automatically operated electrical switch designed to interrupt fault.
CO Detector symbolThe CO Detector symbol represents a carbon monoxide detection and alarm device — required by NFPA 720, UL.
Conduit Run symbolThe Conduit Run symbol represents a section of electrical raceway — drawn as a single or double line with.
Dimmer Switch symbolThe Dimmer Switch symbol represents a variable light-control device in wiring diagrams, depicted as a.
Disconnect symbolThe Disconnect symbol represents a manually operated safety switching device in wiring diagrams that provides.
Doorbell / Chime symbolThe Doorbell / Chime symbol represents the sounder or chime unit in a residential low-voltage doorbell wiring.
Doorbell Button symbolThe Doorbell Button symbol represents a normally-open (NO) momentary pushbutton switch in residential wiring.
Doorbell Camera symbolThe Doorbell Camera symbol represents a smart video doorbell device in residential and commercial wiring.
Double-Pole Breaker symbolThe Double-Pole Breaker symbol represents a two-pole circuit breaker in residential and light commercial.
Dual Run Capacitor symbolThe Dual Run Capacitor symbol represents two motor-run capacitors sharing one can and one common terminal —.
Duplex Outlet symbolThe Duplex Outlet symbol represents a standard dual-receptacle 120 V AC wall socket used in residential and.
Electric Cooker / Range symbolThe Electric Cooker / Range symbol represents a high-power fixed cooking appliance — drawn as a square with.
Emergency Light symbolThe Emergency Light symbol represents a self-contained battery-backup egress lighting unit — drawn as a.
EV Charger Outlet (NEMA 14-50) symbolThe EV Charger Outlet (NEMA 14-50) symbol represents a 240 V AC, 50 A, 4-wire receptacle used as the.
Exit Sign symbolThe Exit Sign symbol represents a continuously illuminated, battery-backed egress marking fixture — drawn as.
Fence Energizer symbolThe Fence Energizer symbol represents the pulse generator of an electric fence — drawn as a rectangle with a.
Fluorescent Fixture symbolThe Fluorescent Fixture symbol represents a gas-discharge lighting unit containing one or more fluorescent.
Garage Door Opener symbolThe Garage Door Opener symbol represents a motor-driven residential or commercial door operator unit that.
Garbage Disposal symbolThe Garbage Disposal symbol represents an electrically-powered kitchen food-waste disposer unit installed.
Gate Motor symbolThe Gate Motor symbol represents an electromechanical gate operator — drawn as a motor circle marked 'M'.
Generator symbolThe Generator symbol represents an electromechanical device that converts mechanical energy into electrical.
GFCI Breaker symbolThe GFCI Breaker symbol represents a combination circuit breaker and ground-fault current interrupter.
GFCI Outlet symbolThe GFCI Outlet symbol represents a Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter receptacle — a mains-voltage outlet with.
Ground symbolThe Ground symbol represents the reference node in a circuit diagram at which voltage is defined as zero.
Hot Tub Disconnect symbolThe Hot Tub Disconnect symbol represents a listed outdoor disconnect means — typically a lockable non-fusible.
Junction Box symbolThe Junction Box symbol represents an enclosed electrical enclosure in wiring diagrams used to house and.
Landscape Light (Low Voltage) symbolThe Landscape Light (Low Voltage) symbol represents a low-voltage outdoor luminaire in wiring diagrams.
LED Driver symbolThe LED Driver symbol represents the AC-to-DC power conversion unit that supplies regulated voltage or.
LED Strip symbolThe LED Strip symbol represents a flexible low-voltage tape of series-parallel LED groups — drawn as a long.
Light Fixture symbolThe Light Fixture symbol (also called a luminaire symbol) represents a permanently wired ceiling, wall, or.
Low Voltage Transformer symbolThe Low Voltage Transformer symbol represents a step-down isolation transformer that converts 120 V AC mains.
Main Panel symbolThe Main Panel symbol represents the primary electrical distribution panel (also called the load centre.
Meter Base symbolThe Meter Base symbol represents the utility-owned socket enclosure mounted at the service entrance that.
Motion Sensor symbolThe Motion Sensor symbol represents a detection device — most commonly a passive infrared (PIR) sensor or.
Occupancy Sensor symbolThe Occupancy Sensor symbol represents an electronic detection device that automatically controls lighting or.
Outdoor Lamp Post symbolThe Outdoor Lamp Post symbol represents a freestanding exterior luminaire mounted on a vertical post — used.
Outlet symbolThe Outlet symbol (also called a receptacle or socket symbol) represents a fixed electrical socket mounted in.
Path Light symbolThe Path Light symbol represents a low-voltage landscape luminaire installed along walkways, garden paths, or.
Photocell / Dusk Sensor symbolThe Photocell / Dusk Sensor symbol represents an automatic light-control device, designated P or LS in.
Pool Pump symbolThe Pool Pump symbol represents a single-phase electric motor-driven centrifugal pump used in swimming-pool.
Prepaid Meter symbolThe Prepaid Meter symbol represents a pay-before-use kWh energy meter with an integral supply switch — drawn.
Pull Box symbolThe Pull Box symbol represents an enclosed metal or non-metallic junction enclosure installed in a conduit.
Range / Dryer Outlet symbolThe Range / Dryer Outlet symbol represents a 240 V AC (or 120/240 V AC) heavy-duty receptacle for connecting.
Range Hood symbolThe Range Hood symbol represents an electrically powered kitchen exhaust ventilation appliance that captures.
Recessed Can Light (6-inch) symbolThe Recessed Can Light (6-inch) symbol represents a 6-inch diameter recessed luminaire — also called a can.
Recessed Light symbolThe Recessed Light symbol represents a recessed ceiling luminaire — also called a can light, downlight, or.
Romex Cable symbolThe Romex Cable symbol represents a non-metallic sheathed (NM-B) electrical cable used in residential wiring.
Service Entrance symbolThe Service Entrance symbol represents the utility supply interface point in an electrical wiring diagram —.
Smart Switch (WiFi) symbolThe Smart Switch (WiFi) symbol represents a WiFi-connected electronically-controlled switch module used in.
Smoke Detector symbolThe Smoke Detector symbol represents a life-safety sensing device in electrical and fire-alarm wiring.
Solar Charge Controller symbolThe Solar Charge Controller symbol represents the DC power regulator between a photovoltaic array and a.
Solar Inverter symbolThe Solar Inverter symbol represents a grid-tie or off-grid photovoltaic inverter drawn as a labeled.
Solar Panel symbolThe Solar Panel symbol represents a photovoltaic module drawn as a rectangular grid with two output terminals.
Subpanel symbolThe Subpanel symbol represents a secondary electrical distribution panel — also called a sub-distribution.
Switch (3-Way) symbolThe Switch (3-Way) symbol represents a single-pole double-throw (SPDT) wall switch used in residential and.
Switch (SPST) symbolThe Switch (SPST) symbol represents a Single-Pole Single-Throw switch — a two-terminal device that either.
Tandem / Twin Breaker symbolThe Tandem / Twin Breaker symbol represents a half-size double circuit breaker that occupies a single panel.
Thermostat symbolThe Thermostat symbol represents a temperature-activated switching or control device—depicted in wiring.
Timer Switch symbolThe Timer Switch symbol represents a time-controlled switching device—drawn as a rectangle or box with a.
Track Light symbolThe Track Light symbol represents a linear lighting system—drawn in electrical and lighting layout diagrams.
Track Lighting Head symbolThe Track Lighting Head symbol represents an individual adjustable-aim luminaire fixture—drawn as a small.
Transfer Switch symbolThe Transfer Switch symbol represents an electrical switching device—drawn as a three-terminal block or.
Under-Cabinet Light symbolThe Under-Cabinet Light symbol represents a low-profile, hardwired or plug-in luminaire mounted beneath.
USB Outlet symbolThe USB Outlet symbol represents a mains wall receptacle that incorporates one or more built-in USB charging.
Weatherproof Box symbolThe Weatherproof Box symbol represents an outdoor-rated electrical enclosure used in wiring diagrams to.
Weatherproof Outlet symbolThe Weatherproof Outlet symbol represents an outdoor-rated electrical receptacle installed in a sealed.
Whole House Surge Protector symbolThe Surge Protector symbol represents a point-of-use Surge Protective Device (SPD Type 3) connected between a.
Whole-House Fan symbolThe Whole-House Fan symbol represents a large ceiling-mounted ventilation fan used in residential wiring.
Wire Nut symbolThe Wire Nut symbol represents a twist-on wire connector used in wiring diagrams to denote the physical.
Wire Raceway / Molding symbolThe Wire Raceway / Molding symbol represents a surface-mounted cable management channel used in wiring.
Wire Splice symbolThe Wire Splice symbol represents a permanent electrical connection between two conductor ends in a wiring.
Zone Valve symbolThe Zone Valve symbol represents a motorized valve that opens and closes hot-water flow to one heating zone.

Hobbyist & Electronics symbols

Hobbyist & Electronics schematic symbols and their meanings
SymbolMeaning
4x4 Matrix Keypad symbolThe 4×4 Matrix Keypad symbol represents a 16-key input device organised in four rows and four columns, where.
555 Timer IC symbolThe 555 Timer IC symbol represents a versatile monolithic timing integrated circuit — originally designated.
74HC595 Shift Register symbolThe 74HC595 Shift Register symbol represents an 8-bit serial-in, parallel-out (SIPO) shift register.
8-Channel Relay Board symbolThe 8-Channel Relay Board symbol represents a pre-assembled module containing eight independent.
8x8 LED Matrix symbolThe 8×8 LED Matrix symbol represents a 64-LED display module arranged in an 8-row by 8-column grid, where.
A4988 Stepper Driver symbolThe A4988 Stepper Driver symbol represents a bipolar stepper motor driver module drawn as a labeled rectangle.
ACS712 Current Sensor Module symbolThe ACS712 Current Sensor Module symbol represents a Hall-effect-based integrated current sensing module that.
ADS1115 ADC Module symbolThe ADS1115 ADC Module symbol represents a precision 16-bit, 4-channel, I2C-interface analog-to-digital.
Arduino Uno symbolThe Arduino Uno symbol represents the Arduino Uno R3 microcontroller development board — a popular.
ATmega328 (DIP) symbolThe ATmega328 (DIP) symbol represents the Microchip (formerly Atmel) ATmega328P 8-bit AVR microcontroller in.
Battery symbolThe Battery symbol represents a DC voltage source composed of one or more electrochemical cells, drawn as.
Bluetooth Module (HC-05) symbolThe Bluetooth Module (HC-05) symbol represents a serial-to-Bluetooth bridge IC module used in circuit.
BMP280 Pressure Sensor symbolThe BMP280 Pressure Sensor symbol represents a Bosch Sensortec digital barometric pressure and temperature.
Boost Converter Module symbolThe Boost Converter Module symbol represents a DC-DC step-up power module that raises an input voltage to a.
Breadboard Power Rail symbolThe Breadboard Power Rail symbol represents the dual-bus power distribution row on a solderless breadboard.
Buck Converter Module symbolThe Buck Converter Module symbol represents a DC-DC step-down power module that reduces an input voltage to a.
CAN Bus Transceiver symbolThe CAN Bus Transceiver symbol represents an integrated circuit — such as the Microchip MCP2551 or TI.
Capacitive Touch Sensor symbolThe Capacitive Touch Sensor symbol represents a proximity-sensing module—drawn as a rectangular block with.
Capacitor symbolThe Capacitor symbol represents a passive two-terminal component that stores electrical energy in an electric.
CD4051 Analog MUX symbolThe CD4051 Analog MUX symbol represents an 8-to-1 analog multiplexer/demultiplexer integrated circuit that.
Cell (Single) symbolThe Cell symbol represents a single electrochemical cell — the basic unit of DC supply — drawn per IEC 60617.
Crystal Oscillator symbolThe Crystal Oscillator symbol represents a quartz crystal resonator — drawn as a rectangle (the piezoelectric.
Current Sensor (ACS712) symbolThe Current Sensor (ACS712) symbol represents a Hall-effect-based linear current sensor integrated circuit.
DC Barrel Jack symbolThe DC Barrel Jack symbol represents a coaxial power connector—consisting of a cylindrical sleeve.
DC Motor symbolThe DC Motor symbol represents a direct-current electric motor — drawn as a circle containing the letter M.
DHT11 Temperature/Humidity symbolThe DHT11 Temperature/Humidity symbol represents a low-cost digital sensor module that measures ambient.
Diode symbolThe Diode symbol represents a two-terminal semiconductor device that allows current to flow predominantly in.
DIP Switch symbolThe DIP Switch symbol represents an array of independent SPST switches packaged in a dual in-line package —.
DPDT Switch symbolThe DPDT Switch symbol represents a double-pole, double-throw switch — two electrically independent SPDT.
DS18B20 Temperature Sensor symbolThe DS18B20 Temperature Sensor symbol represents Maxim Integrated's (now Analog Devices) DS18B20 digital.
Electric Bell symbolThe Electric Bell symbol represents an electromagnetically operated audible signalling device with two.
Electrolytic Capacitor symbolThe Electrolytic Capacitor symbol represents a polarised capacitor that uses an electrolyte to achieve high.
ESP32 symbolThe ESP32 symbol represents the Espressif Systems ESP32 dual-core 32-bit microcontroller module with.
ESP8266 Module symbolThe ESP8266 Module symbol represents the Espressif Systems ESP8266 single-core 80/160 MHz Wi-Fi SoC module.
Ferrite Bead symbolThe Ferrite Bead symbol represents a passive two-terminal EMI suppression component that attenuates.
Fingerprint Sensor symbolThe Fingerprint Sensor symbol represents a biometric identification module (such as the R307 or FPM10A.
Fuse symbolThe Fuse symbol represents a protective two-terminal device that interrupts a circuit by melting its.
Galvanometer symbolThe Galvanometer symbol represents a sensitive moving-coil instrument for detecting and measuring small.
H-Bridge IC (L298N) symbolThe H-Bridge IC (L298N) symbol represents the STMicroelectronics L298N dual full-bridge motor driver.
Hall Effect Sensor symbolThe Hall Effect Sensor symbol represents a three-terminal semiconductor transducer — with VCC (supply), GND.
HC-SR501 PIR Module symbolThe HC-SR501 PIR Module symbol represents a passive infrared motion-detection module drawn as a labeled.
Header Pins (Female) symbolThe Header Pins (Female) symbol represents a multi-pin socket connector — with receptacle contacts designed.
Header Pins (Male) symbolThe Header Pins (Male) symbol represents a row of protruding male pin connectors — typically 2.54 mm pitch —.
Inductor / Coil symbolThe Inductor (Coil) symbol represents a passive component that stores energy in a magnetic field — drawn as a.
IR Receiver symbolThe IR Receiver symbol represents a three-terminal integrated infrared demodulator module — such as the.
IR Remote Control symbolThe IR Remote Control symbol represents a handheld infrared transmitter device used in circuit diagrams to.
IR Transmitter LED symbolThe IR Transmitter LED symbol represents an infrared-emitting diode (IRED) in circuit diagrams, drawn as the.
Joystick Module symbolThe Joystick Module symbol represents a dual-axis analog input device in circuit diagrams, drawn as a labeled.
JST Connector (2-pin) symbolThe JST Connector (2-pin) symbol represents a 2-pole miniature wire-to-board or wire-to-wire connector from.
JST Connector (4-pin) symbolThe JST Connector (4-pin) symbol represents a 4-circuit miniature wire-to-board connector from JST's PH, XH.
Lamp / Light Bulb symbolThe Lamp / Light Bulb symbol represents a two-terminal light-emitting load (Terminals A and B.
LCD 16x2 Module symbolThe LCD 16x2 Module symbol represents a Hitachi HD44780-compatible alphanumeric liquid-crystal display module.
LED symbolThe LED (Light-Emitting Diode) symbol represents a polarised semiconductor device that emits light when.
LiPo Battery symbolThe LiPo Battery symbol represents a rechargeable lithium polymer electrochemical cell or pack delivering a.
LiPo Charger Module (TP4056) symbolThe LiPo Charger Module (TP4056) symbol represents a lithium-ion/lithium-polymer battery charging.
LM2596 Power Module symbolThe LM2596 Power Module symbol represents a buck (step-down) switching voltage regulator module based on the.
LM317 (Adjustable Regulator) symbolThe LM317 symbol represents a three-terminal adjustable positive linear voltage regulator IC that delivers an.
LM7805 (5V Regulator) symbolThe LM7805 symbol represents a three-terminal fixed positive 5 V linear voltage regulator IC that delivers a.
Load Cell (HX711) symbolThe Load Cell (HX711) symbol represents a strain-gauge transducer paired with an HX711 24-bit.
Logic Level Shifter symbolThe Logic Level Shifter symbol represents a bidirectional or unidirectional voltage-translation module that.
LoRa Module symbolThe LoRa Module symbol represents a long-range, low-power wireless transceiver module based on Semtech's LoRa.
MAX7219 LED Driver symbolThe MAX7219 LED Driver symbol represents the Maxim Integrated MAX7219 serialised 8-digit LED display driver.
MCP23017 GPIO Expander symbolThe MCP23017 GPIO Expander symbol represents a 16-bit I2C-controlled bidirectional digital I/O port expander.
Microphone symbolThe Microphone symbol represents a transducer that converts acoustic sound pressure waves into an electrical.
Motor Driver Module symbolThe Motor Driver Module symbol represents an integrated PWM motor controller IC or module — such as the.
MPU6050 IMU Module symbolThe MPU6050 IMU Module symbol represents the InvenSense MPU-6050 6-axis inertial measurement unit — a.
MQ-2 Gas Sensor symbolThe MQ-2 Gas Sensor symbol represents a resistive chemo-resistive gas detection module that responds to.
N-Channel MOSFET symbolThe N-Channel MOSFET symbol represents an enhancement-mode n-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect.
Neon Lamp symbolThe Neon Lamp symbol represents a two-electrode gas-discharge glow lamp with non-polarised terminals A and B.
NeoPixel LED Ring symbolThe NeoPixel LED Ring symbol represents an Adafruit WS2812B-based addressable RGB LED ring module in which.
NPN Transistor (BJT) symbolThe NPN Transistor (BJT) symbol represents an N-P-N bipolar junction transistor — a three-terminal.
nRF24L01 RF Module symbolThe nRF24L01 RF Module symbol represents a Nordic Semiconductor nRF24L01+ 2.4 GHz transceiver module used in.
OLED Display Module symbolThe OLED Display Module symbol represents an SSD1306-based 0.96-inch 128×64-pixel monochrome OLED (organic.
Op-Amp (DIP) symbolThe Op-Amp (DIP) symbol represents an operational amplifier packaged in a Dual In-line Package (DIP), drawn.
Optocoupler Module symbolThe Optocoupler Module symbol represents a PCB breakout module — incorporating a PC817 or 4N35 optocoupler.
P-Channel MOSFET symbolThe P-Channel MOSFET symbol represents a P-channel enhancement-mode (or depletion-mode).
Photodiode symbolThe Photodiode symbol represents a light-sensitive semiconductor diode with Anode and Cathode terminals.
Photoresistor (LDR) symbolThe Photoresistor (LDR) symbol represents a two-terminal passive resistor whose resistance decreases as.
Phototransistor symbolThe Phototransistor symbol represents a bipolar transistor whose base current is generated by incident light.
Piezo Buzzer symbolThe Piezo Buzzer symbol represents an electromechanical sound-emitting device, designated BZ or LS in.
PIR Motion Sensor symbolThe PIR Motion Sensor symbol represents a passive infrared detection module, commonly the HC-SR501 or.
PN532 NFC Module symbolThe PN532 NFC Module symbol represents a near-field communication and RFID transceiver module based on the.
PNP Transistor (BJT) symbolThe PNP Transistor (BJT) symbol represents a bipolar junction transistor with a p-type emitter, n-type base.
Portable Power Bank symbolThe Portable Power Bank symbol represents a rechargeable lithium-ion battery pack with a built-in USB charge.
Potentiometer symbolThe Potentiometer symbol represents a three-terminal variable resistor whose output voltage or resistance is.
Push Button symbolThe Push Button symbol represents a momentary-action switch with two terminals (A and B) that closes its.
Raspberry Pi symbolThe Raspberry Pi symbol represents the Raspberry Pi single-board computer (SBC) in schematic and wiring.
Reed Switch symbolThe Reed Switch symbol represents a magnetically operated, hermetically sealed contact with two terminals (A.
Relay Module symbolThe Relay Module symbol represents a single-channel electromechanical relay on a breakout PCB, depicted in.
Relay SPDT symbolThe Relay SPDT symbol represents a Single-Pole Double-Throw electromagnetic relay — defined in IEC 60617-07.
Resistor symbolThe Resistor symbol represents a passive two-terminal component that opposes the flow of electric current.
RFID RC522 Module symbolThe RFID RC522 Module symbol represents a 13.56 MHz MFRC522-based Radio Frequency Identification.
RGB LED (4-pin) symbolThe RGB LED (4-pin) symbol represents a four-terminal Light Emitting Diode package containing three separate.
Rotary Encoder symbolThe Rotary Encoder symbol represents an electromechanical position-sensing device that converts angular shaft.
Rotary Encoder Module symbolThe Rotary Encoder Module symbol represents a mechanical incremental rotary encoder board (commonly the.
Rotary Switch symbolThe Rotary Switch symbol represents a multi-position selector in which a rotating wiper connects one Common.
RTC DS3231 Module symbolThe RTC DS3231 Module symbol represents a real-time clock module built around the Maxim DS3231.
Schottky Diode symbolThe Schottky Diode symbol represents a metal-semiconductor junction diode with a lower forward voltage drop.
Screw Terminal (2-pos) symbolThe Screw Terminal (2-pos) symbol represents a 2-position screw-clamp connector used in circuit diagrams to.
Screw Terminal (3-pos) symbolThe Screw Terminal (3-pos) symbol represents a 3-position screw-clamp connector in circuit and wiring.
SD Card Module symbolThe SD Card Module symbol represents a microSD/SD card interface breakout module in electronic schematic.
Servo Motor symbolThe Servo Motor symbol represents a closed-loop actuator that uses pulse-width modulation (PWM) position.
Seven-Segment Display symbolThe Seven-Segment Display symbol represents a numeric LED (or LCD) display module consisting of seven.
Shift Register (8-bit) symbolThe Shift Register (8-bit) symbol represents a serial-in/parallel-out (SIPO) digital storage register that.
Slide Switch symbolThe Slide Switch symbol represents a maintained-contact SPDT (single-pole double-throw) switch in which a.
Solar Cell (Small) symbolThe Solar Cell (Small) symbol represents a single photovoltaic cell drawn as a labeled rectangle with a 'PV'.
Solenoid Coil symbolThe Solenoid Coil symbol represents an electromagnetic actuator coil that converts current into linear.
Speaker symbolThe Speaker symbol represents an electro-acoustic transducer drawn as a rectangular voice-coil body connected.
Stepper Motor symbolThe Stepper Motor symbol represents a digital-pulse-driven electromechanical actuator drawn as a circle.
Supercapacitor symbolThe Supercapacitor symbol represents an electric double-layer capacitor (EDLC) — a polarised energy-storage.
TCS3200 Color Sensor symbolThe TCS3200 Color Sensor symbol represents an integrated colour-to-frequency converter IC — manufactured by.
TFT LCD Display symbolThe TFT LCD Display symbol represents a Thin-Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display module — an active-matrix.
Thermistor (NTC) symbolThe Thermistor (NTC) symbol represents a thermally-sensitive resistor whose resistance decreases as.
Trimpot / Trimmer symbolThe Trimpot / Trimmer symbol represents a miniature, board-mounted variable resistor used for one-time or.
Ultrasonic Sensor symbolThe Ultrasonic Sensor symbol represents a module that measures distance by emitting a 40 kHz ultrasonic pulse.
USB Connector symbolThe USB Connector symbol represents a Universal Serial Bus interface connector used for data communication.
Variable Resistor symbolThe Variable Resistor symbol represents a two-terminal passive component whose resistance can be adjusted.
Varistor (MOV) symbolThe Varistor (MOV) symbol represents a voltage-dependent, nonlinear resistor — most commonly a Metal Oxide.
Voltage Divider Module symbolThe Voltage Divider Module symbol represents a pre-built resistor-based scaling module with a three-terminal.
Voltage Regulator symbolThe Voltage Regulator symbol represents a three-terminal linear or switching power-regulation block.
Wemos D1 Mini symbolThe Wemos D1 Mini symbol represents a compact ESP8266-based Wi-Fi development module in circuit and schematic.
WS2812 Addressable LED symbolThe WS2812 Addressable LED symbol represents a self-contained RGB LED module with an integrated control IC.
Zener Diode symbolThe Zener Diode symbol represents a two-terminal semiconductor device that conducts normally in the forward.

Professional & Analog/Digital symbols

Professional & Analog/Digital schematic symbols and their meanings
SymbolMeaning
4-Bit Counter symbolThe 4-Bit Counter symbol represents a synchronous digital integrated circuit that increments (or decrements).
7-Segment Decoder symbolThe 7-Segment Decoder symbol represents a combinational logic integrated circuit that converts a 4-bit BCD.
ADC Block symbolThe ADC Block symbol represents an Analog-to-Digital Converter functional block in circuit and system.
Amplifier Block symbolThe Amplifier Block symbol represents a generic signal amplification stage in circuit and system block.
AND Gate symbolThe AND Gate symbol represents a two-input (or more) combinational logic gate whose output is HIGH (logic 1).
Antenna symbolThe Antenna symbol represents a transducer that converts between guided electromagnetic waves (in a.
Astable Multivibrator symbolThe Astable Multivibrator symbol represents a free-running oscillator circuit that continuously switches.
Balun symbolThe Balun symbol represents a transformer-based or transmission-line device that converts between a balanced.
Bandpass Filter Block symbolThe Bandpass Filter Block symbol represents a two-port frequency-selective network that passes signals within.
Bandstop Filter Block symbolThe Bandstop Filter Block symbol represents a two-port frequency-selective network that attenuates signals.
BCD Counter symbolThe BCD Counter symbol represents a digital integrated circuit that counts input clock pulses and outputs the.
Boost Converter (Topology) symbolThe Boost Converter (Topology) symbol represents the fundamental switched-mode power supply circuit topology.
Buck Converter (Topology) symbolThe Buck Converter (Topology) symbol represents the fundamental switched-mode power supply circuit topology.
Buffer symbolThe Buffer symbol represents a non-inverting digital logic gate that reproduces its input signal at its.
CCCS (Dependent Current Source) symbolThe CCCS symbol represents a current-controlled current source — a dependent source whose output current.
CCVS (Dependent Voltage Source) symbolThe CCVS symbol represents a current-controlled voltage source — a dependent source whose output voltage.
Center-Tap Transformer symbolThe Center-Tap Transformer symbol represents a transformer whose secondary winding has an additional.
Charge Pump symbolThe Charge Pump symbol represents a switched-capacitor DC-DC converter block — used in power electronics.
Clamper Circuit symbolThe Clamper Circuit symbol represents an electronic signal-conditioning block — also known as a DC restorer —.
Colpitts Oscillator symbolThe Colpitts Oscillator symbol represents an LC feedback oscillator circuit block — named after Edwin.
Comparator symbolThe Comparator symbol represents an analog circuit element — drawn as a triangle (op-amp outline) with a.
Crystal Oscillator Module symbolThe Crystal Oscillator Module symbol represents a complete pre-packaged clock source — drawn as a rectangular.
Current Mirror symbolThe Current Mirror symbol represents a two-terminal active circuit block — drawn as a rectangular functional.
Current Source symbolThe Current Source symbol represents an ideal two-terminal circuit element that forces a constant or.
D Flip-Flop symbolThe D Flip-Flop symbol represents an edge-triggered bistable storage element that captures the logic level.
DAC Block symbolThe DAC Block symbol represents a Digital-to-Analogue Converter, a circuit element that translates an n-bit.
Darlington Pair symbolThe Darlington Pair symbol represents a compound transistor configuration in which two bipolar junction.
Decoder (3:8) symbolThe Decoder (3:8) symbol represents a combinational logic functional block that decodes a 3-bit binary input.
Demultiplexer (DEMUX) symbolThe Demultiplexer (DEMUX) symbol represents a combinational logic functional block that routes a single data.
DIAC symbolThe DIAC symbol represents a bidirectional two-terminal thyristor that conducts current in either direction.
Differential Amplifier symbolThe Differential Amplifier symbol represents an analogue circuit block that amplifies the voltage difference.
Differentiator symbolThe Differentiator symbol represents an analogue op-amp circuit block whose output voltage is proportional to.
Digital Comparator symbolThe Digital Comparator symbol represents a combinational logic functional block that compares two multi-bit.
Directional Coupler symbolThe Directional Coupler symbol represents a passive four-port RF and microwave network component that samples.
Emitter Follower symbolThe Emitter Follower symbol represents a common-collector bipolar junction transistor (BJT) amplifier stage.
Encoder (Priority) symbolThe Encoder (Priority) symbol represents a combinational logic block that converts 2^n input lines into an.
Envelope Detector symbolThe Envelope Detector symbol represents an analogue signal-processing block that extracts the slowly-varying.
Flyback Converter symbolThe Flyback Converter symbol represents an isolated DC-DC switching power supply topology that uses a coupled.
FPGA Block symbolThe FPGA Block symbol represents a Field-Programmable Gate Array integrated circuit — a reconfigurable logic.
Frequency Divider symbolThe Frequency Divider symbol represents a digital circuit block that outputs a clock signal whose frequency.
FSK Modulator symbolThe FSK Modulator symbol represents a digital modulation block that encodes binary data by shifting a carrier.
Full-Wave Rectifier symbolThe Full-Wave Rectifier symbol represents a four-diode bridge circuit that converts both half-cycles of an AC.
Gate Driver symbolThe Gate Driver symbol represents a dedicated integrated circuit that amplifies a low-power logic control.
Gilbert Cell Mixer symbolThe Gilbert Cell Mixer symbol represents a doubly-balanced active analog multiplier circuit — typically built.
Ground (Chassis) symbolThe Ground (Chassis) symbol represents a connection point tied to the conductive enclosure or mechanical.
Ground (Signal) symbolThe Ground (Signal) symbol represents the internal circuit voltage reference — commonly called common ground.
H-Bridge symbolThe H-Bridge symbol represents a four-switch power topology — named for its H-shaped circuit arrangement of.
Half-Wave Rectifier symbolThe Half-Wave Rectifier symbol represents a two-terminal circuit block containing a single diode that.
Highpass Filter Block symbolThe Highpass Filter Block symbol represents a two-terminal frequency-selective network that passes signals.
IGBT symbolThe IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor) symbol represents a three-terminal voltage-controlled power.
Instrumentation Amplifier symbolThe Instrumentation Amplifier symbol represents a precision differential-input amplifier with high.
Integrator symbolThe Integrator symbol represents an analog signal-processing circuit — typically an op-amp with a capacitor.
JK Flip-Flop symbolThe JK Flip-Flop symbol represents a clocked bistable sequential logic element in circuit diagrams, drawn as.
Linear Regulator Block symbolThe Linear Regulator Block symbol represents a three-terminal voltage-regulation circuit or IC that maintains.
Log Amplifier symbolThe Log Amplifier symbol represents an analogue circuit block whose output voltage is proportional to the.
Low Noise Amplifier symbolThe Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) symbol represents a two-port active amplifier block placed at the input of a.
Lowpass Filter Block symbolThe Lowpass Filter Block symbol represents a two-terminal analogue or digital signal-processing element that.
Monostable Multivibrator symbolThe Monostable Multivibrator symbol represents a single-output pulse-generating circuit block — also called a.
Multiplexer (MUX) symbolThe Multiplexer (MUX) symbol represents a digital or analog combinational logic circuit that selects one of.
Multiplexer 4:1 symbolThe Multiplexer 4:1 symbol represents a four-input, one-output digital data selector circuit — commonly.
N-Channel JFET symbolThe N-Channel JFET symbol represents a junction field-effect transistor whose N-type conductive channel.
NAND Gate symbolThe NAND Gate symbol represents a universal logic gate that produces a LOW (0) output only when all of its.
Noise Source symbolThe Noise Source symbol represents an idealized or physical circuit element that generates a specified.
NOR Gate symbolThe NOR Gate symbol represents a digital logic gate whose output is LOW (logic 0) whenever any one or more of.
NOT Gate / Inverter symbolThe NOT Gate / Inverter symbol represents a single-input, single-output digital logic gate whose output is.
NPN Transistor symbolThe NPN Transistor symbol represents an NPN bipolar junction transistor (BJT) — drawn as a circle (device.
Op-Amp symbolThe Op-Amp symbol represents an operational amplifier — a high-gain, differential-input voltage amplifier —.
Optocoupler symbolThe Optocoupler symbol represents an optoelectronic isolation device — standardised in IEC 60747-5 and.
OR Gate symbolThe OR Gate symbol represents a digital logic gate — standardised in IEC 60617-12 and ANSI Y32.2/IEEE 315 —.
P-Channel JFET symbolThe P-Channel JFET symbol represents a junction field-effect transistor whose P-type conductive channel.
Peak Detector symbolThe Peak Detector symbol represents an analog signal-processing circuit block — built around an operational.
Phase Detector symbolThe Phase Detector symbol represents an analog or digital circuit block — a key sub-component of a.
Pi Attenuator symbolThe Pi Attenuator symbol represents a passive resistive network in a π (pi) topology — one series resistor.
PLL Block symbolThe PLL Block symbol represents a Phase-Locked Loop — a closed-loop feedback circuit used in electronic and.
Power Amplifier Block symbolThe Power Amplifier Block symbol represents a high-power signal-amplification stage in a circuit diagram.
Precision Rectifier symbolThe Precision Rectifier symbol represents an op-amp-based circuit that rectifies AC signals to DC with.
Precision Voltage Reference symbolThe Precision Voltage Reference symbol represents a two- or three-terminal active circuit element used in.
PTAT Current Source symbolThe PTAT Current Source symbol represents a Proportional To Absolute Temperature current source — an analog.
RAM Block symbolThe RAM Block symbol represents a Random Access Memory module or functional block in digital circuit.
RF Attenuator symbolThe RF Attenuator symbol represents a passive two-port network — labelled ATT or −x dB in circuit diagrams.
RF Log Detector symbolThe RF Log Detector symbol represents an integrated circuit block that converts RF or IF signal power into a.
RF Mixer symbolThe RF Mixer symbol represents a three-port non-linear circuit element — depicted as a circle with an X.
Sample and Hold symbolThe Sample and Hold symbol represents an analog circuit that captures (samples) the instantaneous value of an.
SAR ADC symbolThe SAR ADC symbol represents a Successive Approximation Register analog-to-digital converter that converts.
Schmitt Trigger symbolThe Schmitt Trigger symbol represents an analog or digital circuit element with two distinct input switching.
Schmitt Trigger NAND symbolThe Schmitt Trigger NAND symbol represents a two-input NAND logic gate with integrated Schmitt trigger.
Sigma-Delta ADC symbolThe Sigma-Delta ADC symbol represents a high-resolution analogue-to-digital converter that uses oversampling.
Signal Generator symbolThe Signal Generator symbol represents a test-equipment source that produces a defined periodic waveform —.
Signal Limiter symbolThe Signal Limiter symbol represents a two-terminal active or passive circuit block that clips or clamps an.
Snubber Network symbolThe Snubber Network symbol represents a passive RC (resistor-capacitor) or RCD circuit placed in parallel.
Squelch Circuit symbolThe Squelch Circuit symbol represents a noise-gating signal-processing block drawn as a labeled rectangle.
SR Latch symbolThe SR Latch symbol represents a basic bistable sequential logic element drawn as a labeled rectangle with.
Summing Amplifier symbolThe Summing Amplifier symbol represents an operational-amplifier circuit configured with multiple inverting.
T Attenuator symbolThe T Attenuator symbol represents a passive resistive network in a T (tee) topology — two series resistors.
T Flip-Flop symbolThe T Flip-Flop symbol represents a Toggle flip-flop — a clocked sequential logic element that changes.
Test Point symbolThe Test Point symbol represents a dedicated accessible node in a circuit — typically a small solder pad.
Thyristor / SCR symbolThe Thyristor / SCR symbol represents a silicon controlled rectifier — a four-layer (PNPN) power.
Transformer symbolThe Transformer symbol represents a passive electromagnetic device — drawn as two sets of coil loops (or.
Transimpedance Amplifier symbolThe Transimpedance Amplifier symbol represents a current-to-voltage converter circuit—drawn as a standard.
Tri-State Buffer symbolThe Tri-State Buffer symbol represents a digital logic gate that drives its output to logic HIGH, logic LOW.
TRIAC symbolThe TRIAC symbol represents a bidirectional, gate-triggered thyristor used in AC power-control circuits.
Varactor Diode symbolThe Varactor Diode symbol represents a PN-junction diode operated in reverse bias as a voltage-variable.
VCCS (Dependent Current Source) symbolThe VCCS symbol represents a voltage-controlled current source — a dependent source whose output current.
VCO Block symbolThe VCO Block symbol represents a Voltage-Controlled Oscillator functional block with a control voltage input.
VCVS (Dependent Voltage Source) symbolThe VCVS symbol represents a voltage-controlled voltage source — a dependent source whose output voltage.
VGA DAC Block symbolThe VGA DAC Block symbol represents a digital-to-analog converter stage used in circuit diagrams to depict.
Voltage Divider symbolThe Voltage Divider symbol represents two resistors connected in series between an input voltage (Vin) and.
Voltage Doubler symbolThe Voltage Doubler symbol represents a switched-capacitor or diode-capacitor charge-pump circuit block with.
Voltage Source (AC) symbolThe Voltage Source (AC) symbol represents an ideal two-terminal source of sinusoidal alternating voltage.
Voltage Source (DC) symbolThe Voltage Source (DC) symbol represents an ideal two-terminal source of constant direct voltage, defined in.
Wheatstone Bridge symbolThe Wheatstone Bridge symbol represents a four-resistor diamond-shaped measurement circuit used in schematic.
Wien Bridge Oscillator symbolThe Wien Bridge Oscillator symbol represents a low-distortion RC sinusoidal oscillator circuit used in.
XNOR Gate symbolThe XNOR Gate symbol represents a digital logic gate whose output is logic HIGH (1) when all inputs are equal.
XOR Gate symbolThe XOR Gate symbol represents a digital logic gate whose output is logic HIGH (1) when its inputs differ.
Zero-Crossing Detector symbolThe Zero-Crossing Detector symbol represents an analogue or mixed-signal circuit block that produces a narrow.

Industrial & Control symbols

Industrial & Control schematic symbols and their meanings
SymbolMeaning
3-Phase Motor symbolThe 3-Phase Motor symbol represents a three-phase AC induction or synchronous motor, depicted in IEC 60617-06.
3-Phase Plug (CEE / Industrial) symbolThe 3-Phase Plug (CEE / Industrial) symbol represents an industrial polyphase electrical connector—drawn as a.
3-Phase Supply symbolThe 3-Phase Supply symbol represents a three-phase alternating-current power source in electrical schematics.
3-Pole Contactor symbolThe 3-Pole Contactor symbol represents a heavy-duty electromechanical switching device with three main power.
3.5mm Audio Jack (TRS) symbolThe 3.5mm Audio Jack (TRS) symbol represents a 3-conductor miniature phone connector in circuit diagrams.
4-Pole Contactor symbolThe 4-Pole Contactor symbol represents an electromechanical switching device with four independently-switched.
Alternator symbolThe Alternator symbol represents an electromechanical AC generator — most commonly the automotive charging.
Ammeter symbolThe Ammeter symbol represents a current-measuring instrument inserted in series with a circuit to indicate.
Automotive Relay (5-pin) symbolThe Automotive Relay symbol represents the standard 12 V SPDT 'mini' (Bosch-style) relay used throughout.
Autotransformer symbolThe Autotransformer symbol represents a single-winding transformer in which part of the winding serves as.
Battery Charger symbolThe Battery Charger symbol represents an AC-to-DC converter that rectifies mains power and regulates it.
BLDC / Brushless DC Motor symbolThe BLDC / Brushless DC Motor symbol represents a three-phase permanent-magnet synchronous motor that is.
Bus Tie Switch symbolThe Bus Tie Switch symbol represents a normally-open switching device used in electrical distribution.
Buzzer / Audible Alarm symbolThe Buzzer / Audible Alarm symbol represents a polarised electromechanical or piezoelectric sound-emitting.
Cable Entry / Gland symbolThe Cable Entry / Gland symbol represents a mechanical cable entry fitting — used in wiring and installation.
Cable Lug / Crimp Terminal symbolThe Cable Lug / Crimp Terminal symbol represents a mechanical crimped or compression terminal — standardised.
Cable Tray symbolThe Cable Tray symbol represents a continuous rigid structural system — standardised under IEC 61537 and NEMA.
Capacitor Bank symbolThe Capacitor Bank symbol represents a group of capacitors connected in parallel (or series-parallel) as a.
Changeover Contact (SPDT) symbolThe Changeover Contact (SPDT) symbol represents a single-pole double-throw relay or switch contact —.
Check Valve symbolThe Check Valve symbol represents a one-way (non-return) valve — standardised in ISO 1219-1 for hydraulic and.
Circuit Breaker (MCB) symbolThe Circuit Breaker (MCB) symbol represents a Miniature Circuit Breaker — drawn as a rectangle containing a.
Compressor symbolThe Compressor symbol represents the hermetic motor-compressor of a refrigeration, air-conditioning, or.
Contactor Coil symbolThe Contactor Coil symbol represents the electromagnetic operating coil of a contactor or relay, drawn as a.
Contactor NC Contact symbolThe Contactor NC Contact symbol represents a normally-closed (NC) auxiliary contact of a contactor, drawn as.
Contactor NO Contact symbolThe Contactor NO Contact symbol represents a normally-open (NO) auxiliary contact of a contactor, drawn as.
Current Limiting Reactor symbolThe Current Limiting Reactor symbol represents a series air-core or iron-core inductor — drawn as a series of.
Current Transformer (CT) symbolThe Current Transformer (CT) symbol represents an instrument transformer that produces a secondary current.
DIN Rail symbolThe DIN Rail symbol represents the standardised metal mounting track—defined in IEC 60715 as the TS 35.
DIN Rail End Stop symbolThe DIN Rail End Stop symbol represents a mechanical end-bracket accessory mounted on a DIN rail (TS 35 / EN.
Disconnect Switch / Isolator symbolThe Disconnect Switch / Isolator symbol represents a manually operated switching device in industrial.
Distributed I/O Module symbolThe Distributed I/O Module symbol represents a remote input/output device in industrial automation schematics.
Door Interlock Switch symbolThe Door Interlock Switch symbol represents a safety switching device in electrical and control system.
Earth Leakage Relay symbolThe Earth Leakage Relay symbol represents a protective relay that monitors residual ground-fault current in.
Emergency Stop symbolThe Emergency Stop symbol represents a safety-rated manually-actuated electromechanical device that.
Energy Meter (kWh) symbolThe Energy Meter (kWh) symbol represents a revenue-grade electrical energy measurement device that.
Fire Alarm Panel symbolThe Fire Alarm Panel symbol represents the fire alarm control unit (FACP/FACU) at the heart of a building's.
Float Switch symbolThe Float Switch symbol represents a level-sensing switch whose contacts open or close based on liquid.
Flow Control Valve symbolThe Flow Control Valve symbol represents a variable-restriction valve that regulates the volumetric flow rate.
Flow Switch symbolThe Flow Switch symbol represents a pilot device whose contacts change state when fluid flow in a pipe or.
Fluorescent / HID Ballast symbolThe Fluorescent / HID Ballast symbol represents a current-limiting and arc-stabilising control device for.
Foot Switch symbolThe Foot Switch symbol represents a foot-operated pilot device that opens or closes contacts when the.
Fuse symbolThe Fuse symbol represents a single-use overcurrent protection device containing a fusible element that melts.
Fuse Terminal Block symbolThe Fuse Terminal Block symbol represents a modular DIN-rail-mounted terminal block with an integrated.
Ground / Earth symbolThe Ground / Earth symbol represents a reference node connected to the Earth via a grounding electrode —.
Grounding Switch symbolThe Grounding Switch symbol represents a mechanically-operated isolating switch used in high-voltage and.
Guitar Output Jack (TS) symbolThe Guitar Output Jack (TS) symbol represents a mono 1/4-inch (6.35 mm) TS (Tip-Sleeve) phone jack connector.
Guitar Pickup symbolThe Guitar Pickup symbol represents an electromagnetic transducer, used in electric guitar and bass circuits.
Harmonic Filter symbolThe Harmonic Filter symbol represents a power-quality conditioning device — either passive (LC tuned.
Heating Cable / Heat Trace symbolThe Heating Cable / Heat Trace symbol represents a self-regulating or constant-wattage resistive cable.
Heating Element symbolThe Heating Element symbol represents a resistive load that converts electrical energy directly into heat by.
HMI Touchscreen Panel symbolThe HMI Touchscreen Panel symbol represents a human-machine interface display unit — a touchscreen or.
Horn / Siren symbolThe Horn / Siren symbol represents an electromechanical or electronic audible-signalling device — a horn.
Hydraulic Cylinder symbolThe Hydraulic Cylinder symbol represents a linear actuator that converts hydraulic pressure into.
Hydraulic Motor symbolThe Hydraulic Motor symbol represents the rotary actuator that converts hydraulic fluid power back into.
Hydraulic Pump symbolThe Hydraulic Pump symbol represents the component that converts mechanical shaft power into hydraulic fluid.
Hydraulic Reservoir symbolThe Hydraulic Reservoir symbol represents the vented tank that stores the system's fluid and performs.
Ignition Coil symbolThe Ignition Coil symbol represents an automotive inductive transformer that steps up a 12 V DC battery.
Ignition Switch (Multi-Position) symbolThe Ignition Switch (Multi-Position) symbol represents a key-operated rotary switch in an automotive or.
Industrial Network Switch symbolThe Industrial Network Switch symbol represents a managed or unmanaged Ethernet switch used in industrial.
Inverter (DC-AC) symbolThe Inverter (DC-AC) symbol represents a power electronics device that converts direct current (DC) at its.
Isolation Transformer symbolThe Isolation Transformer symbol represents a transformer with a 1:1 turns ratio used in circuit diagrams to.
Key Switch symbolThe Key Switch symbol represents a mechanically-operated switch that requires a physical key to actuate in.
Knife Disconnect Switch symbolThe Knife Disconnect Switch symbol represents a manually-operated visible-blade isolating switch in circuit.
Lightning Arrester symbolThe Lightning Arrester symbol represents a surge-protection device connected between a live conductor (Line).
Lightning Rod / Air Terminal symbolThe Lightning Rod / Air Terminal symbol represents a pointed metal conductor elevated above a structure to.
Limit Switch NC symbolThe Limit Switch NC symbol represents a mechanically-actuated, normally-closed electrical switch that carries.
Limit Switch NO symbolThe Limit Switch NO symbol represents a mechanically-actuated, normally-open electrical switch whose contacts.
Line Reactor symbolThe Line Reactor symbol represents a series-connected three-phase or single-phase inductor (choke) inserted.
Magneto (Engine Generator) symbolThe Magneto (Engine Generator) symbol represents a self-contained permanent-magnet alternator that generates.
Manual Pull Station symbolThe Manual Pull Station symbol represents a manually operated fire alarm initiating device — called a manual.
MCCB (Molded Case CB) symbolThe MCCB (Moulded Case Circuit Breaker) symbol represents a self-contained, factory-assembled overcurrent.
Motor Protection CB symbolThe Motor Protection CB (circuit breaker) symbol represents a combined motor protection circuit breaker —.
Motor Protection Relay symbolThe Motor Protection Relay symbol represents an electronic or electromechanical protective relay that.
Motor Starter (DOL) symbolThe Motor Starter (DOL) symbol represents a Direct-On-Line motor starter in industrial wiring and schematic.
Multi-Level Terminal Block symbolThe Multi-Level Terminal Block symbol represents a double-deck or multi-level DIN-rail-mounted terminal block.
NEMA L14-30 (4-prong twist-lock) symbolThe NEMA L14-30 (4-prong twist-lock) symbol represents a 30-ampere, 125/250-volt locking plug and receptacle.
Neutral Rail symbolThe Neutral Rail symbol represents a common return conductor bus in an AC electrical distribution system.
OBD-II Connector (16-pin) symbolThe OBD-II Connector (16-pin) symbol represents the standardised SAE J1962 Data Link Connector (DLC) found in.
Overload Contact NC symbolThe Overload Contact NC symbol represents a normally-closed (NC) auxiliary contact of a thermal or electronic.
Overload Contact NO symbolThe Overload Contact NO symbol represents a normally-open (NO) auxiliary contact of a thermal or electronic.
Panel Fan symbolThe Panel Fan symbol represents a forced-ventilation cooling fan mounted inside an electrical enclosure or.
Panel Thermostat symbolThe Panel Thermostat symbol represents a temperature-sensing control device mounted inside an electrical.
Phase Sequence Relay symbolThe Phase Sequence Relay symbol represents a three-phase protective device, designated K in schematics, that.
Photoelectric Sensor symbolThe Photoelectric Sensor symbol represents an industrial proximity and detection device, typically designated.
Pilot Light / Indicator symbolThe Pilot Light / Indicator symbol represents a panel-mounted visual signalling device, designated H or HL in.
PLC CPU symbolThe PLC CPU symbol represents the central processing unit module of a Programmable Logic Controller.
PLC Input Module symbolThe PLC Input Module symbol represents a digital input interface module of a Programmable Logic Controller.
PLC Output Module symbolThe PLC Output Module symbol represents a digital output interface module of a Programmable Logic Controller.
Plug Connector Female symbolThe Plug Connector Female symbol represents a socket-type electrical connector — commonly called a receptacle.
Plug Connector Male symbolThe Plug Connector Male symbol represents a pin-type electrical connector — commonly called a plug — used in.
Pneumatic 3/2 Valve symbolThe Pneumatic 3/2 Valve symbol represents a directional control valve with 3 ports and 2 switching positions.
Pneumatic 5/2 Valve symbolThe Pneumatic 5/2 Valve symbol represents a directional control valve with 5 ports and 2 switching positions.
Pneumatic Cylinder (Double Acting) symbolThe Pneumatic Cylinder (Double Acting) symbol represents a linear actuator driven by compressed air on both.
Pneumatic Cylinder (Single Acting) symbolThe Pneumatic Cylinder (Single Acting) symbol represents a linear actuator driven by compressed air on the.
Power Distribution Block symbolThe Power Distribution Block symbol represents a bus-bar or terminal assembly that accepts a single.
Power Factor Controller symbolThe Power Factor Controller symbol represents an automatic power-factor-correction (APFC) relay that measures.
Power Meter symbolThe Power Meter symbol represents an instrument that measures real power (kW), reactive power (kvar).
Power Rail symbolThe Power Rail symbol represents a common distribution conductor in an industrial control-panel schematic.
Power Supply 24V DC symbolThe Power Supply 24V DC symbol represents a switched-mode or linear AC-to-DC power supply that converts mains.
Pressure Regulator symbolThe Pressure Regulator symbol represents a pneumatic or hydraulic device that reduces and maintains a.
Pressure Switch symbolThe Pressure Switch symbol represents an electromechanical or electronic device that opens or closes an.
PROFINET Connector symbolThe PROFINET Connector symbol represents an Industrial Ethernet network interface port used in PROFINET.
Proximity Sensor (Capacitive) symbolThe Proximity Sensor (Capacitive) symbol represents a non-contact electronic sensor that detects the presence.
Proximity Sensor (Inductive) symbolThe Proximity Sensor (Inductive) symbol represents a non-contact electronic sensor that detects the presence.
Pump (Motor-driven) symbolThe Pump symbol represents an electrically driven pump — typically a pool pump or centrifugal pump — in.
Push Button NC symbolThe Push Button NC symbol represents a momentary normally-closed (NC) push button — standardised in IEC.
Push Button NO symbolThe Push Button NO symbol represents a momentary normally-open (NO) push button — standardised in IEC.
RCA / Phono Connector symbolThe RCA / Phono Connector symbol represents a coaxial audio/video connector — standardised informally as the.
RCD / RCCB symbolThe RCD / RCCB symbol represents a Residual Current Device (also called a Residual Current Circuit Breaker) —.
Relay Coil symbolThe Relay Coil symbol represents the electromagnetic coil of a relay — drawn as a rectangle (IEC 60617) or a.
Relay NC Contact symbolThe Relay NC Contact symbol represents a Normally Closed (NC) relay or contactor contact — defined in IEC.
Relay NO Contact symbolThe Relay NO Contact symbol represents a Normally Open (NO) relay or contactor contact — defined in IEC.
Relief Valve symbolThe Relief Valve symbol represents the normally closed pressure-control valve that limits maximum system.
Reversing Valve symbolThe Reversing Valve symbol represents the pilot-operated four-way refrigerant valve that switches a heat pump.
RJ45 / Ethernet Connector symbolThe RJ45 / Ethernet Connector symbol represents an 8P8C (8-position 8-contact) modular connector —.
RTD Temperature Sensor symbolThe RTD Temperature Sensor symbol represents a Resistance Temperature Detector — a passive sensing element.
Safety Interlock Switch symbolThe Safety Interlock Switch symbol represents a mechanically actuated safety switching device that monitors.
Safety Light Curtain symbolThe Safety Light Curtain symbol represents an electro-sensitive protective device (ESPE) that creates an.
Safety PLC symbolThe Safety PLC symbol represents a fail-safe programmable logic controller designed to execute.
Safety Relay Module symbolThe Safety Relay Module symbol represents a dedicated, certified relay module that monitors dual-channel.
Selector Switch 2-Position symbolThe Selector Switch 2-Position symbol represents a maintained-contact rotary or cam-operated switch that can.
Selector Switch 3-Position symbolThe Selector Switch 3-Position symbol represents a maintained-contact rotary switch with three discrete cam.
Single-Phase Motor symbolThe Single-Phase Motor symbol represents an AC electric motor powered by a single-phase supply, depicted in.
Soft Starter symbolThe Soft Starter symbol represents a reduced-voltage motor-starting device drawn as a labeled rectangle with.
Soft Starter (3-Phase) symbolThe Soft Starter (3-Phase) symbol represents a reduced-voltage motor starting device that uses anti-parallel.
Solenoid Valve symbolThe Solenoid Valve symbol represents an electrically operated fluid control valve drawn as a rectangle with a.
Spark Plug symbolThe Spark Plug symbol represents an automotive or internal combustion engine ignition device drawn with a.
Split-Core CT symbolThe Split-Core CT symbol represents a split-core current transformer — drawn as a circle or toroid with a gap.
Stack Light symbolThe Stack Light symbol represents a multi-segment machine status indicator (signal tower) whose stacked.
Star-Delta Starter symbolThe Star-Delta Starter symbol represents a reduced-voltage motor-starting device drawn as a labeled rectangle.
Starter Motor symbolThe Starter Motor symbol represents a high-current series-wound DC motor with an integral engagement solenoid.
Stepper Motor (4-wire bipolar) symbolThe Stepper Motor (4-wire bipolar) symbol represents a precision electromechanical actuator drawn as a circle.
Surge Arrester (SPD) symbolThe Surge Arrester (SPD) symbol represents a Surge Protective Device — a component connected between a line.
Surge Protector symbolThe Surge Protector symbol represents a surge protective device (SPD) connected between a supply conductor.
Switch (4-Way) symbolThe Switch (4-Way) symbol represents a double-pole double-throw (DPDT) intermediate switch used in North.
Switch (DPST — 4-pin Rocker) symbolThe Switch (DPST — 4-pin Rocker) symbol represents a Double-Pole Single-Throw switch that simultaneously.
Temperature Switch symbolThe Temperature Switch symbol represents a thermally-actuated switching device that opens or closes an.
Terminal Block symbolThe Terminal Block symbol represents a modular, insulated wire-termination device that provides a.
Thermal Overload Relay symbolThe Thermal Overload Relay symbol represents a protective device—drawn as a set of heating elements (three.
Thermocouple symbolThe Thermocouple symbol represents a temperature sensor consisting of two dissimilar metal wires joined at a.
Time Delay Relay (Off-Delay) symbolThe Time Delay Relay (Off-Delay) symbol represents an electromechanical or electronic timing relay—drawn as a.
Time Delay Relay (On-Delay) symbolThe Time Delay Relay (On-Delay) symbol represents an electromechanical or electronic timing relay—drawn as a.
Trailer Connector (4-pin Flat) symbolThe Trailer Connector (4-pin Flat) symbol represents a standardised four-circuit electrical connector used to.
Trailer Connector (7-pin) symbolThe Trailer Connector (7-pin) symbol represents a seven-circuit round electrical connector used to interface.
TV Antenna (Yagi) symbolThe TV Antenna (Yagi) symbol represents a directional, parasitic-element antenna used for receiving or.
Undervoltage Relay symbolThe Undervoltage Relay symbol represents a protective relay device that monitors supply voltage and trips its.
UPS Block symbolThe UPS Block symbol represents an Uninterruptible Power Supply unit that conditions incoming AC power.
Variable Transformer (Variac) symbolThe Variable Transformer (Variac) symbol represents an adjustable autotransformer in circuit diagrams.
VFD / Variable Frequency Drive symbolThe VFD / Variable Frequency Drive symbol represents a power-electronic drive unit used in electrical and.
Voltage Transformer (PT) symbolThe Voltage Transformer (PT) symbol represents an instrument potential transformer used in electrical.
Voltmeter symbolThe Voltmeter symbol represents a voltage-measuring instrument in circuit diagrams, depicted as a circle.
Water Heater / Geyser symbolThe Water Heater / Geyser symbol represents an electric storage water heater in residential and commercial.
Water Level Probe (3 electrodes) symbolThe Water Level Probe (3 electrodes) symbol represents a three-electrode conductivity-based liquid level.
Wire Crossing (No Connection) symbolThe Wire Crossing (No Connection) symbol represents two conductors that cross each other in a schematic.
Wire Duct / Trunking symbolThe Wire Duct / Trunking symbol represents an open-top or slotted plastic or metal channel used in wiring.
Wire Junction / Node symbolThe Wire Junction / Node symbol represents the point at which two or more conductors are electrically.
Wire Label / Marker symbolThe Wire Label / Marker symbol represents a conductor identification tag, ferrule, or sleeve in wiring.
X-Ray Tube symbolThe X-Ray Tube symbol represents a vacuum tube that generates ionising X-radiation by accelerating electrons.
XLR Connector (3-pin Audio) symbolThe XLR Connector (3-pin Audio) symbol represents a balanced, shielded 3-pin audio interconnect in circuit.
XNX / 4-20mA Gas Transmitter symbolThe XNX / 4-20mA Gas Transmitter symbol represents a loop-powered industrial gas detection transmitter that.

What are electrical wiring diagram symbols and their meanings?

Wiring diagram symbols are graphics that represent electrical functions or devices, such as switches, outlets, lights, fuses, breakers, motors, resistors, relay coils, transformers, and grounds. Many are standardized by IEC or ANSI/IEEE conventions; device-specific and pictorial symbols can vary by discipline, region, and manufacturer, so the drawing legend and authoritative standard still matter.

What do the most common wiring diagram symbols mean?

A line is a conductor; a junction dot means conductors connect. Parallel lines can denote a capacitor, a coil can denote an inductor or relay coil, and decreasing horizontal lines commonly denote earth ground. Switches show contact state. Always read these in the context of the drawing legend because pictorial and manufacturer conventions vary.

Are these electrical symbols free to use?

Yes. Every symbol in all four editor packs (DIY, Hobbyist, Pro and Industrial) is free to place on every plan, including Free, and the printable reference chart is free to use. Every published meaning and reference page remains publicly browsable.

Which circuit diagram symbols do I need for GCSE physics?

GCSE physics uses the IEC-style symbols for cell, battery, switch, lamp, resistor, variable resistor, thermistor, LDR, diode, LED, ammeter, voltmeter, and fuse. All of them are in the DIY and hobbyist packs above — click any symbol for its meaning and a worked example circuit.

What circuit symbols are taught in grade 6 to grade 8 science?

Middle-school circuits use a small set: cell/battery, wire, open and closed switch, bulb (lamp), resistor, and sometimes a buzzer or motor. Start with the DIY pack — each symbol page explains what the symbol means and how to draw it correctly.

What is the difference between IEC and ANSI circuit symbols?

IEC 60617 is the international symbol database, while legacy ANSI/IEEE conventions remain common in North American drawings. A familiar difference is the resistor: a rectangle in IEC diagrams versus a zigzag in many ANSI-style diagrams. Pages identify standard-specific forms only where that content has been verified.

Can I download these electrical symbols as a PDF chart?

Yes — download the free electrical symbols chart PDF directly (all symbols with names, grouped by category), or open the printable chart and print it from your browser. Every symbol on the chart links back to its full reference page.